The Bible Project Daily Podcast

Betrayal and Denial a Contrast of Extremes. (John 13: 21-30)

Pastor Jeremy R McCandless Season 13 Episode 29
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Study Notes: Betrayal and Denial - A Contrast of Extremes (John 13:21-30)

Introduction:

  • Importance of teaching the Bible over political issues.

Scripture Reading: John 13:21-30

  • Jesus predicts His betrayal by one of the disciples.
  • The scene in the upper room before Jesus' crucifixion.
  • The importance of understanding Jesus’ humanity and His foreknowledge.

Verse Analysis:

John 13:21-22:

  • Jesus is troubled in spirit, announcing a betrayal among the disciples.
  • The disciples are perplexed and unsure who the betrayer is.

John 13:23-25:

  • The disciple whom Jesus loved (traditionally John) reclines next to Jesus.
  • Simon Peter signals John to ask Jesus who the betrayer is.
  • John asks Jesus directly.

John 13:26-27:

  • Jesus identifies Judas as the betrayer by giving him a piece of dipped bread.
  • Satan enters Judas after he takes the bread.
  • Jesus tells Judas to act quickly.

John 13:28-30:

  • The disciples misunderstand Jesus’ words to Judas.
  • Judas leaves immediately, and it is night, symbolizing spiritual darkness.

Contrasting Extremes:

1. John – The Beloved Disciple:

  • Physical and Spiritual Proximity: John's physical closeness to Jesus signifies his spiritual intimacy with Him. John’s relationship with Jesus exemplifies a deep, reciprocal love and understanding. John also represents those who seek intimate knowledge and closeness with Jesus, striving to understand His ways deeply.

2. Judas – The Betrayer:

  • Betrayal Act: Judas’s betrayal despite his closeness to Jesus highlights a stark contrast.
  • Satan’s Influence: The progression of sin in Judas’s life—from a planted idea to the act of betrayal.
  • Symbolic Darkness: John’s note that “it was night” signifies Judas’s spiritual darkness and separation from Jesus.

Application to Our Lives:

  • Spiritual Extremes: Encourages reflection on whether we are closer to the example of John or Judas in our spiritual lives.
  • Lukewarm Faith: Warns against being lukewarm in our faith, urging a fervent, passionate relationship with Jesus.
  • Call to Repentance: Revelation 3:15-20 emphasizes the need for zeal and repentance from lukewarmness.

Conclusion:

  • Challenge: To avoid lukewarmness and seek a radical, intimate relationship with Jesus Christ.

Key Takeaways:

  • Jesus’ Humanity: His troubled spirit shows
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